Saturday, August 15, 2015

Wk 8 When I Think of Research...



When I Think of Research…


What insights have you gained about research from taking this course?

This course has taught me a lot about “authentic” research. I have learned many new insights about research from the sources provided. I now know the different types of research designs, data collection methods, techniques, how to validate research, how to be aware of ethic issues, understand the limitations and challenges to studies, how to properly state a research title and major topic and overall goals, how to state the major research question, the independent variables and dependent variable of a study, and the extraneous variables and how in what ways I can control them. I also now know how to create a research study outline. In addition I feel I have a solid understanding about how to be equitable. Before this course, I had no clue what any of this meant. I also learned that there are a multitude of research protocols and a lot of historical information about research and how it has changed over time.


In what ways have your ideas about the nature of doing research changed?

Before starting this class I was very nervous about “real” research and overwhelmed about the process. I now feel that I understand more about the process of research and see it as something I could actually do (with guidance). I realize that my own classroom would be a great place to start! I will keep the course text and resources for reference. I found them fairly easy to read and comprehend. They will be great resources to refer to if needed.


What lessons about planning, designing, and conducting research in early childhood did you learn?

This course has taught me that planning, designing, and conducting research in the early childhood field takes a lot of time and mindful decision making to create a credible and valid research study. A lot of planning and designing goes into the research process before implementation even starts. Then after the data collection, analyzing begins which needs to be planned and organized too. The research process is not something that you can just jump into without proper planning and designing. I did not realize that reviewing related literature was part of the process until I learned that there is a lot of research protocol.


What were some of the challenges you encountered—and in what ways did you meet them?

Some of the challenges I encountered were understanding the different terminology, methods, and techniques of research. For example, I really needed to study the different triangulation methods and the differences between quantitative and qualitative research. The application part 1 charts did help me take time to read and re-read topics and terms and put things into my own words. Also, the open dialogue I had with my colleagues in the discussions posts were helpful and gave me other viewpoints and perspectives.


What are some of the ways your perceptions of an early childhood professional have been modified as a result of this course?

Some of the ways my perception of early childhood professionals have been modified as a result of this course are that I now view us as researchers and data analyzers in addition to educators.  Prior to this course, I really didn’t see early childhood professionals as researchers. I mostly saw us as teachers, caregivers, and educators. I see how we can be researchers because by nature of our position we understand the early childhood field but now have a basic understanding of research design and have the perfect field from which to study. This excites me but I need to process how I would do this within my current time/schedule constraints. That in itself needs to be a study!!

Saturday, August 1, 2015

Week 5-Research Around the World



Research Around the World


*What are some of the current international research topics?

-I chose to explore the website, Early Childhood Australia-A Voice for Young Children. This website is the Australian equivalent to the U.S. based NAEYC. Some of the current international research topics I found for 2015 are supporting literacy learning in the early years and inclusive pedagogy from a child’s perspective. In 2014 the research topics were intentional teaching: acting thoughtfully, deliberately and purposefully, ways of thinking, acting and relating about sustainability, pedagogy: programs and relationships in practice, and professional partnerships in children’s services: working together for children. 


* What surprising facts/insights/new ideas about early childhood did you gain from exploring this international early childhood website?

-While exploring the website I found it surprising that a lot of the topics are topics we are discussing/researching in the U.S. Australia’s Early Childhood statement, “A core function of Early Childhood Australia is to develop policies on early childhood education and care and advocate for the rights of children” (Early Childhood Australia) is something we are also striving for in the U.S. I found new ideas and parenting resources on the website. The parenting resource included: Children’s health and nutrition, separation anxiety, and transitions to school. These sources had great information to help guide parents. 


* What other noteworthy information did you find on this website?

-Other noteworthy information I found on the Early Childhood Australia website was the different credible publications available. “Early Childhood Australia is backed by over 50 years of producing innovative and essential early childhood material” (Early Childhood Australia). Some of these credible publications include: Every Child Magazine, Everyday Learning Series, Research in Practice Series, Australasian Journal of Early Childhood, and ECA Voice Newsletter.
Overall, this is a great website with lots of information for professionals and families.



References

Thursday, July 16, 2015

Week 3- Research that Benefits Children and Families


             Research that Benefits Children and Families


A published research article that provides positive examples of the effects of research on children and/or families is the “Benefits of Breastfeeding” by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. I chose this article because it interests me since I have breastfeed both of my sons and plan on continuing to do so with my daughter who will be born in August. I found this study to be of minimal risk to children because they were not subjected to physical harm and children either breastfeed or formula feed were still receiving the proper nutrition. The article is divided into three sections: benefits to the infant, benefits to the mother, and economic benefits. Some of the benefits to the infant include: healthy meals at an early age, a decreased risk of SIDS/illnesses/infections/type 1 diabetes/allergic reactions, and physical/emotional bonds with the mother. “Indirect evidence suggests that overweight and obesity occur less often among children who were breastfed. In addition, research has shown a connection between breastfeeding and better cognitive development in children through school age” (National Institute of Child Health and Human Development 2014, para 1). Some benefits to the mother are: increased weight loss after birth, attachment benefits with infant, decreased amount of blood lost after birth, and decreased risk of postpartum depression/health issues later on. Economic benefits due to breastfeeding in the United States are: saving money on formula, less doctor visits which will cost money, and allowing for parents to take less time off work to attend to a sick child.
While researching a study on the benefits of breastmilk I came across the University of Massachusetts Breastmilk Lab’s website asking for breastmilk donations to conduct more research. The website provided the goals of the research, the research interests, and some of the recent studies that have been conducted. I enjoyed reading the studies that have been conducted and what studies they are considering. I found it interesting that women donate milk for a research study because during my last nursing experience I donated to a milk bank for premature babies that were in need. It was so rewarding knowing that infants in need were using my milk for health reasons. I did not even think about donating for research purposes. I had to fill out many forms, be interviewed, and have blood work done before the bank would even accept my milk. I wonder if it is the same when donating for research?

References

Arcaro. K. University of Massachusetts Breastmilk Lab. Retrieved from http://www.breastmilkresearch.org/current-research-projects.html

National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. (2014). What are the benefits of breastfeeding? Retrieved from https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/breastfeeding/conditioninfo/pages/benefits.aspx